If you were to recount to me, the story of two of your
friends, two sisters in fact, of their lives and their memories and things that
may have been important to them and to me; I would expect you to tell me their
story with the biggest events in it deserving the most attention. To focus on only one small story and leave the
great big one untold, seems unusual.
Maybe it is just a matter of perspective. Or maybe it is just too difficult for you to
believe the great big one as true. Or
maybe nobody ever told it to you, so you are unable to relay it to me. Many reasons may account for it. But in today’s language we call that “burying
the lead”. This is what our gospel
friend writer Luke did in his letter to Theophilus. None of us can be certain as to why. Perhaps the big story would have been just
too much for Theophilus to hear at the time Luke penned his letter to him. Perhaps that was a sore point in Theo’s mind
or heart. But Luke does not omit the
characters of Mary and Martha (the two sisters of Lazarus) in his gospel
letter. He does however not ever mention
Lazarus as being their brother. So no
recounting of the resurrection of Lazarus in his gospel. That my friends, would have been the lead
story. Luke focuses on another one.
And what, you may ask, could have been more important to
Luke than the retelling of a resurrection in the house of the friends of Jesus
in Bethany? A story for the women (or
men) of that age and any other age. A
story about what matters, and what matters more. Let us take a second look at this story and
to learn from it, let us ignore the lead we know has been retold in other
gospels, and focus here only on what Luke is trying to retell to us. The story itself is one of context, of back
story. It begins in chapter ten of
Luke’s gospel, the last story of that chapter, down in verse 38 it begins … “Now
it came to pass, as they went, that he entered into a certain village: and a
certain woman named Martha received him into her house.” Luke had been telling the stories of the trip
of Jesus He made towards Jerusalem.
Jesus was received in some homes and villages along the way, in others
He was rejected. But in Bethany (Luke
does not recall the name of it), Jesus is received by a family He has come to
know well. Perhaps this was His first
encounter with them. Perhaps this was
one in a long list of them. But in any
case, Jesus (and His companions) were to be received here by Martha, presumably
the older sister of the home.
Now receiving Jesus (and crew) implied a certain set of
tasks for the women of that household. In
those days, the men worked and provided income and means to maintain a
family. But the maintenance of that
family fell to the women (and children, if they had any) to actually
perform. So if I invited a guest to my
home back then, presumably I would have provided grocery monies to my wife, but
she would have done all the shopping, cooking, serving, and then cleaning that
went along with having company at our house.
In addition, Jewish families had traditions of special cleanings they
did before meals. Foot washing was one
of those for example, a logical practice given the most prevalent way people
moved (by foot). They also had
ceremonial hand cleanings with special water set aside for it, kept in special
containers, etc. All of that had to be
maintained as well as a good supply of clean towels to wipe with. If the time of our meal was anywhere near the
end of the day, candles had to be set out, or lamps trimmed with oil, to
provide light for us to see with.
Flowers might have been set out to help insure a pleasant smell while we
socialized. All of this work done
without indoor plumbing in most homes.
Water needed for any or all of it required a trip to the nearest well to
gather it and carry it back to the home.
So as you can imagine to receive Jesus and crew meant that the women of
this home in Bethany had quite a lot to do to insure a pleasant experience for
any guest, much less the Lord of the Universe and Messiah to Israel they
believed Him to be and at least 12 or more of His companions.
Luke continues in verse 39 saying … “And she had a sister
called Mary, which also sat at Jesus' feet, and heard his word.” We presume Mary to be the younger sister, but
there is no documenting of this I am aware of.
Mary was likely also the more passionate sister, at least passionate for
the Word of Jesus. I am certain both
sisters had traveled to hear Jesus speak at other events. They knew Him. They had come to believe in Him. They had come to love Him. And again how could they not? Especially after the bringing back of their
brother which Luke does not mention. That
entire story reveals more about the personalities and reactions of these two
sisters where it comes to Jesus. In any
case whether this event was pre-text to that one, or happened long after it,
Mary had developed an extreme fondness for hearing the words of Jesus. They were the living water of which He had
eluded to with the Samaritan woman back at the well. They were living water to Mary. When she heard them, she felt at peace, she
felt saved. As would any of us. So Mary was eagerly sitting at the feet of
Jesus, listening to whatever He would say.
Instead of doing the thousand chores a woman was supposed to do to
receive a guest in those days.
Luke continues in verse 40 saying … “But Martha was cumbered
about much serving, and came to him, and said, Lord, dost thou not care that my
sister hath left me to serve alone? bid her therefore that she help me.” And here is where this story has meaning for
us. It is a battle of priorities. Martha knows a pleasant meal does not happen
by accident, or little elves descending into the kitchen to help. It happens by hard, diligent work, she is
eager and grateful to perform. But that
workload is not inconsequential. It is
massive. And it would go much better if
she had help. You are not supposed to
ask your guests to do it. That is a
no-no. But your sister knows the
drill. And she is supposed to already be
helping you, and furthermore, she is supposed to be grateful to help. And before any of us get critical of Martha, she
is trying to serve the Lord, the best way she knows how. Are we any different? We hear a sermon at church, or read something
that moves us, and we set about trying to “do something” for Jesus. It may not have been exactly what Jesus would
have asked us to do, but we volunteer to do it because we wanted to. This was Martha. She found fulfillment in serving. She has the heart of a servant. And she has come to know extreme joy in the
serving. But she is also pragmatic and
worried that without help, instead of being a pleasant meal, this meal may
become a Jewish disaster in the minds of those attending. No good traditions ready, no good food, or
cleansing water, etc. She is freaking
out. So she comes to Jesus and asks for
Mary to get back to her responsibilities.
Get that – Mary has responsibilities (things she is supposed to do) –
that she is NOT doing, in favor of listening to what God says. If we could only get that lesson ourselves.
Luke continues in verse 41 saying … “And Jesus answered and
said unto her, Martha, Martha, thou art careful and troubled about many things:
[verse 42] But one thing is needful: and Mary hath chosen that good part, which
shall not be taken away from her.” And
here is where Jesus asks women to have faith that they can have it all. Or rather, understand that serving as
important as that is, must be secondary to loving the word of God, and the
author of those words Himself. If our
ideas of serving God, create so much work for us to do, that we are only
focused on the work, instead of the God, we have taken on too much. Serving guests will always be a wonder and a
blessing. And it will be with them until
they die of ripe old ages. But Jesus
will only be with them for a short while more.
Listening to Him is a once in a lifetime opportunity, so it is more
important. Mary knew she should be
helping to serve, but she is unable to tear herself away from the living water
Jesus is proclaiming. Those words speak
to her soul. They nourish her in a way
that will provide her strength to serve others for many years to come. But to leave now, would deprive her soul of
much needed nourishment that comes only from the mouth of God Himself. Jesus asks Martha, don’t take that away from
her, in fact, come and join her.
So how does the meal get served if Martha joins Mary at the
feet of Christ? Now all of the sudden we
need Martha to keep working, and slug it out, so that Mary can stay at the feet
of the Master and we can still eat as the guests. This is the same question we often ask
ourselves. What will happen if I stop
doing what I do, or fail to perform what I believe is needed? But like in Martha’s situation the truth is
not the either / or we have made it out to be.
What puts Martha and Mary in this contest of priorities for how to
serve? The same thing that impacts us
today. We assume we know what needs to
be done, and worse, how exactly it needs to be done. Martha was slave to tradition not to workload. The crew Jesus was with, both men and women,
could have easily jumped in and provided Martha with not just a set of two more
hands, but a set of twelve plus hands, with many women more beyond that. It was the false pride of Martha to some
extent, combined with the traditions and the culture of the day, that prevented
her from asking, let alone, expecting the crew of Jesus would help serve. But Jesus was raising a culture of service in
His crew, then and now. Joining the
servant team, was to be the highest aspiration any of them or us could
encounter. Being served was a gift. But doing the serving was a higher gift and
honor. Martha felt constrained by her
own ideas of limitations to make sure everything comes out alright. She felt like it all depends upon her, and
perhaps her alone. Just like we do. Instead of having faith that whatever takes
place is OK with Jesus. Jesus is not
looking for perfect bread from the oven.
He is looking for the soul of Mary and Martha to be nourished from His
words. Is it so unthinkable to have the
crew serve in Martha’s house? Will
Martha’s pride allow it? Will Peter’s? Will Mary Magdalene’s?
Just like in our day.
We volunteer to take on roles of service that culture and tradition
predefine. We have set expectations
about what must be done, in what order, and by who, in order to be effective. Why?
That is not what God is asking.
In fact, He may be asking something radically different from us. Something else He has equipped us to do,
instead of the thing we think we are best suited for. God may be asking us to do some work for Him
that requires us to depend upon Him for the skill and knowledge and strength to
get it done, instead of thinking we have it handled. And do our ego’s prevent us from asking for
help? Especially from those we are not
supposed to be asking help from, or from those we are attempting to serve? You may not know it, but the person you ask
help from, may be longing to help you, to feel worthy of serving too, even if
they are only able to do such a little bit.
Today’s church has not developed a culture of asking for help, but
instead of trying like Martha, to show everyone we have it handled all
ourselves. That is the point, we trust,
even in an act of service to others, to do it all ourselves. We do not rely on Jesus to see it done, nor
do we ask our fellow servants for help, nor do we break with expectations and
ask those we serve to lend a hand as well.
We seem too proud to ask anyone.
Instead we like Martha seek out the ones we expect to do the chores we
expect of them, and become so focused on the chores, we lose all sight of the
beauty, and of a shared experience.
The story of Lazarus (the brother of Mary and Martha) being
raised may well be the lead of other gospels.
But Luke here focuses on the serving lives of Mary and Martha and all
women of his day and ours. Luke tells
this story and ends it with and invitation from Jesus not to let even the cares
of service outweigh the craving of the soul for the Words of God. Let us not be bound by traditions and culture
and other false ideas that constrain us and bind us to “how” a thing gets
done. Let us instead, lose our pride,
and ask for help from those who can provide it, even those we serve, in order
to develop a culture of shared service among us all. Let us not be too proud to accept help even
when it comes from places we did not expect.
Even when that help is small, and perhaps not up to our standards, or
done by clumsy old men like myself who probably creates more work to redo than
it would be to ignore in the first place.
But that is the point isn’t it?
To accept service, such as it us, from all, is to create a team of
servants, used to serving, and giving the highest gift we can give to each
other – to join our Master in serving others.
Not at the exclusion of the Word, but because of it.
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