Who you are matters. Not who you know. Not what you know. But who you are in the core of your character, does matter. Modern Christian churches tend to get this entirely wrong. They focus on what they can teach you. The idea is that if you find out enough knowledge, some of it is bound to rub off on you, and perhaps you might become a better person than when you started. That idea may even have some merit. But what if who you are is essentially the same as who you were; only after all this education, you have a better understanding of doctrines. If you think it has never happened before, just spend some time reading about the Pharisees in the time of Christ. They had immense knowledge of the scriptures, spent nearly every day debating and trying to increase that knowledge. But it did not change “who” they were. And when Christ came, they refused to recognize Him. Why? Because Jesus was obsessed with loving others, especially those in need. The Pharisees were more comfortable with a “caste” system where the people in great need were largely ostracized (you know, in order to keep the church pure).
And speaking of the “church”, it can’t save you either. The Pharisees went to church obsessively. They had a special temple building that was specifically authorized for this purpose. They had many rituals designed to point them to the Messiah, ALL of which they followed for public viewing. They sang all the hymns. They wrote a few new ones. They washed themselves up and were “clean” all the time. Their clothing was “temple proscribed”. It was conservative (as nearly as conservative as clothing gets). Their family lives were very regimented with each member of the family knowing their “place”. Wives and daughters did household chores and only those. Sons were meant to carry on tradition and were educated thoroughly from an early age. For our conservative brothers and sisters who think that modern society has gone down hill because we let our standards erode – the Pharisees had the best lock on standards there will ever be, and yet – they missed the Messiah entirely. Rather, they chose to kill the Messiah rather than adopt another way of doing things.
So what about doctrine? True doctrine is supposed to point you to Jesus. If it works, that should lead you to submission and transformation of who you are. But how many doctrines are really setup for that purpose? Instead doctrines have become the central pillars that divide one church from another based on what is now called “belief”. All modern Christian churches believe in Jesus, and yet every distinct denomination is somehow divided over the doctrines they teach. Again noting the irony of doctrines being supposed to point you to Jesus, yet churches divide over them incessantly. But let’s assume for the moment that your brand of Christianity (that is your particular denomination or unique set of beliefs) is 100% right, and everyone else is 100% wrong. What then? Does holding all the right doctrines to be true, make you a different person on the inside? To the point, does it change who you are so completely, that you become just like Jesus (hard to tell you apart)? If not, why? All that truth must be good for something right. But then, knowing “about” Jesus, and knowing “about” the Bible, only makes you a good student – not a different person. To “be” a different person all you need is Jesus (and nothing else will do).
So what kind of person are you supposed to be? That would be the $64,000 question. And of course, Jesus left us the answer. Matthew in his gospel to his Hebrew contemporaries records the words of Jesus Himself on this topic in chapter 25. Jesus once again transitions the context from prior scriptures, beginning with the signs and wonders, moving to the conditions, moving again to the work or mission, and now to a final judgment scene that most conservative Christians love the idea of. The last topic Jesus will address is what happens at His second coming (whether at the outset of it, or at the end of it – time is a little fuzzy in this one). But there is very clear a division of people into two camps. The saved, and the not saved. This makes all of us nervous. And it should. The selfishness in the roots of who we are, dictates a lot of bad outcomes. But this story has a twist, in fact a number of them.
It begins with Jesus speaking in verse 31 saying … “When the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:” This is the second coming of Jesus. No longer a humble baby laying in a manger for Herod to plot to destroy. He is now beyond the reach of plotting Pharisees who want to see Him dead because He will simply not accept their version of the doctrines of truth they believe are beyond dispute. This is a different picture of the same Jesus, and He is back. This is not the sign for the atheists to finally accept the ridiculous ideas of a spaghetti monster as opposed to a tangible Son of God who is now here in front of them with all His holy angels (a number likely too large for us to guess at now). And He brings with Him a throne, that is meant only for Him to sit upon. This is the revelation of Jesus as King of Kings and Lord of Lords. He does not bow to our money or wealth. He does not humble Himself to our leaders, for He is the ultimate leader of all time. The glory of this is beyond our imagination today. Yet Jesus gives us this small glimpse to get our heads in the right train of thought.
He continues in verse 32 saying … “And before him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall separate them one from another, as a shepherd divideth his sheep from the goats: [verse 33] And he shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left.” Our ultimate shepherd dividing His flocks is something we can kind of understand. But does He mean His right, or our right? And does He mean His left hand, or does He me the hand we see on the left from our perspective? But that’s the thing about sheep, they just do what they are told. They do not need to understand it. They just do it. This is a subtlety we sometimes miss. Everyone here in this crowd thinks they are the same. We ALL believe Jesus has come to take US home. We ALL believe we are His sheep. Nobody is looking around making accusations. We’re just ALL happy. But despite what we think of ourselves, there is a division going on, none the less. And we the sheep and goats are more or less oblivious to it. Keep in mind two ambitious disciples had asked that when Jesus came into His kingdom that one might be placed at the right hand of Jesus, and one at the left.
Jesus continues in verse 34 saying … “Then shall the King say unto them on his right hand, Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world: [verse 35] For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in: [verse 36] Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me.” The group on the right has made it in to the Kingdom. Why? Keep in mind the above set of activities is NOT a definitive list, it is a set of examples. What drives the behavior above is a core love of others that has become a part of “who” we are. There is no check list of this stuff. There is a driving motivation that pushes always into these kinds of behaviors for others, because we genuinely love them. This set of examples is evidence of a full transformation of the heart and mind. You leave behind the person you are today (one obsessed with self), and you are re-created into the very image of Jesus Christ by the power of His transformative love you choose to submit to. The Holy Spirit acts as the mechanism. And the result is a different kind of sheep.
Now again, I must call attention to the obvious (sorry). Where is doctrine listed in the above set of final criterion? Where is our understand of scripture cited, or our perfect knowledge of prophecy tested? For that matter, where is something as basic as the Ten Commandments examined? The above set of actions are examples of you loving others (which should be an embodiment of both doctrine and the Ten Commandments) – because it brings you into harmony with God. But the goal post Jesus lays out is not whether you have kept all ten or any one of the Commandments properly, or whether you broke one tenant of the Law. He does not have to. Perfect love of others brings you into perfect harmony with the Law, until the Law is not something you even think about anymore, it is just a basic proscription for how to love others, that you would not think of badly. You already love God, because loving Jesus is how your transformation began, continued, and finally concluded. You already love others, so what “not” to do is only a beginning for you. You have been spending your thoughts on what “to do”. The above list Christ cited are examples of that thinking.
For some traditionalists, they believe you would gain entry into heaven or not, based on how perfectly “you” kept each commandment. Sorry guys, that is not enough. Jesus does not divide sheep from goats based on how many people learned not to steal, or lust, or covet, or commit adultery. Jesus does not even look at His flock and divide it based on how many people broke the Sabbath, treated it badly, wasted their special day with Him, or worse yet; refused to worship on His day made holy at creation, choosing rather to worship on their own day. THAT is not the criterion by which Jesus divides the flock. Treating the time with Jesus how it deserves, cannot be accomplished, until we are brought into harmony with His Laws. While His Laws are a burden to us, our hearts reflect our lack of transformation. Once we allow Him to change “who” we are, how we see His special time with us changes, and only then can perfect obedience be found in us. The Law never goes away. Our perspective of the Law changes from burden to automatic as we are transformed into harmony with it. Attempting to keep the Law, without transformation is nothing more than vanity.
Lastly, again notice it is not the brand of sheep that gets you into His Kingdom. It is not “your” particular brand of Christian that is the final criterion. Catholics are going to have to share the Kingdom with Protestants, and Mormons, and people of no brand at all. The criterion laid out appears to be acts of loving Jesus Himself, not of belonging to a particular sect of Christianity. It is not that only white sheep made it in (representing your faith), and reluctantly spotted sheep (people near your ideas), and from a state of grace black sheep (ones who were complete rebels, but somehow found His grace). Color or sect or creed was not the deciding factors. Loving Jesus was (and is). A tangible demonstration of the first four Commandments, or a tangible demonstration of a relationship with Jesus Himself. Either or both are true. Loving Jesus, it would appear, is found in how we love – period. And it is not found in turning that love inward, but in turning that love outwards to those in need (as this list would imply).
Jesus continues in verse 37 saying … “Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and fed thee? or thirsty, and gave thee drink? [verse 38] When saw we thee a stranger, and took thee in? or naked, and clothed thee? [verse 39] Or when saw we thee sick, or in prison, and came unto thee? [verse 40] And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.” And here is another evidence of transformation – it is something you do not focus on – it is something happening to you without your knowledge, but within your motives. The transformed sheep are simply different. They love others because it is “who” they have been made to become. As they look at the face of Jesus, they do not remember ever providing such loving acts to Him personally. Yet Jesus says to them, when you did it “unto the least of these”. Not to popes or presidents, or Bill Gates. Not when your actions were designed for credit, or check marks in heaven. But when your acts of charity and love were done because your heart bubbles over with charity and love. Notice too, the “least of these” are also in the flock now, perhaps in part, because of your tangible love for them.
The sheep who gain entry into His Kingdom are like two-year-olds, unaware of their state of being, unaware they are the saved of this flock. They do for others, without the knowledge of being saved, but because it is who they have become. Think of that. If it were possible these sheep could be lost (it’s not), they would be going to hell with kindness and love for others as their primary driving motivation. They lived the way they do, because Jesus re-made them this way. It is not something they did for themselves, or in partnership with God. It is something Jesus does for us all, as we submit who we are to Him in the here and now. He remakes us in the here and now. And before long, a passion for others begins to develop in you, you cannot explain. It brings tears to your eyes unexpectedly. It brings joy to your heart from things you would not even have noticed before. It is the new you, beginning to learn how to love like God loves, shedding the scales of your self-love behind. It starts now, and going to heaven merely extends it.
Jesus continues in verse 41 saying … “Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels: [verse 42] For I was an hungred, and ye gave me no meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me no drink: [verse 43] I was a stranger, and ye took me not in: naked, and ye clothed me not: sick, and in prison, and ye visited me not.” Pay careful attention to the reasons Jesus cites for this group NOT getting into heaven. Examples of NOT loving others, therefore of being untransformed. It is NO particular sin that keeps them out. They are forgiven too, of the bad things they have done. It is NOT the breaking of the law, or the misinterpretation of scripture that is keeping them out. It is because they are NOT different people, they are the same at the core of who they are. Forgiven, but not different inside. And it shows.
The untransformed heart is all too happy to shower itself with the love of God, never thinking for a moment to share that love with others (perhaps outside of the inner circle of people we say we care about). We care about very few, and are blindingly apathetic to those outside of our circles. Even within our circle of people we are supposed to love, our love for them is far from perfect. Often we choose what is convenient or easy for us, less so for them. Sacrifice for others is seen as sacrifice (not as joy). Giving to others is done in moderation (never completely, that would not make sense). We strive to be “good” Christians (or worse), good people. We tell ourselves we have achieved our goal of being a “basically” good person. We tell ourselves that our sins do not matter, because they have been forgiven. We treat His grace like a diaper we can relieve ourselves upon. Never looking for an escape from our sins, only an excuse to remain in them. Our thoughts are filled continually with a reflection of our motives, chief among them is love of self.
And it gets worse. We too are unaware of our state of being. Those goats, or active Christians involved in the church, hide our true condition by “working” in the ministry. We may be the ones preaching, or planning, or helping out in church. We make a fuss about attending events where the homeless are helped, or houses are built. We consider these “events” as proof of our love of others (after all, we can point to a dozen of our neighbors who make no such attempt). We give our means to ministry and again use this as proof of our love of others (pointing to others who make no such gifts, or who are unable to give as much as we). And all of our “proof”, is proof of something else – an untransformed heart that looks for credit and reputation, not for anonymity. When confronted with those in need, we pass by, because there is no “event” in it. We do not make a habit of helping, only special events of helping. We are quite comfortable leaving the least of these right where they are. And there is no guilt in us, because who we are, is not someone who burns with the love of Jesus in us, only the love of self. Our “good” hearts have never tasted of His transformation. And so our lack of love for Jesus shows. It is evident.
Jesus continues in verse 44 saying … “Then shall they also answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, or athirst, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and did not minister unto thee? [verse 45] Then shall he answer them, saying, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye did it not to one of the least of these, ye did it not to me. [verse 46] And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal.” These goats are unaware they are goats. And they too looking at the face of Jesus for the first time, realize they have never met Him before. So they offer in their own defense, not repentance, but a statement of facts. We never saw you, so how could we ever help you? But the “least of these” who are in the flock today are present. And they were ignored here by the goats who had no time for them outside of scheduled events or charitable donation. The evidence is in front of them even if now it has been cleaned up significantly at this event.
What cannot be cleaned is the hearts still inside the goats. It is too late for that. They have steadfastly rejected transformation when it was offered. They believed salvation was something “they” could achieve by their own good works, or asking for forgiveness (never a real change), or helping out in church. They believed themselves “good” when Jesus looks at them they are far from the “good” the universe demands going forward. Lucifer thought himself good too. And while he loved others in harmony with the Law he was. It was when he started loving self that is when Satan emerged. These goats have known not much more than loving self in their own lives. They have long evidence of it. And the irony is that they may have perfect understanding of doctrine. They may be able to recite a perfect understanding of all prophecy ever recorded. They may be pastors, or ministers, or elders, or deaconesses. They may go to church regularly. They may do everything they thought they were supposed to do. But they do not really love Jesus. They mostly love themselves and bringing pleasure to themselves.
It is only in our submission that we find His ability to transform who we are into who He envisions we can become. That means we turn over to Him our decisions (large and small). That means we turn over our hearts and passions (for Him to remake, revise, or amplify as He sees fit). Submission is about wanting to get rid of “who” we are, and trusting that what He will re-create us into, is the best thing we would ever really want. It is a radical change of who we are. It will radically disrupt everything about us. And it will always be the best thing for us. The evidence of this transformation will be found in the passion we have for loving others. When we cannot keep still, when we cannot sleep away our time, when we must help that person in need – we are beginning to see them like God sees them. That is what sheep look like. You probably already know what goats look like (I do anyway). But I continue to try to learn what submission means, and how much more of it I can learn to adopt. Join me in that quest, and learn what Jesus has in store for you.
This concluded the answers of Jesus as to what to look for before the destruction of the Temple, and His second coming from signs, to conditions, to mission, to the final criterion.
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