A magician uses the art of distraction to make the illusion more realistic. A beautiful assistant, or magic words said at an opportune time, are all meant to draw the eye and allow other actions to remain as concealed as possible. This is done by intent. But what happens when the focus is meant to be on one thing, but is drawn to something else no matter what you do? How frustrating is it, to try to explain something to a friend, and have the friend focused on what you are wearing, or the bird outside the window, anything but on what you are saying? Imagine the patience of Christ, to attempt to explain to us how salvation works, and have us focused on anything but that topic. An excellent example of this phenomenon was relayed by Peter to John Mark in his gospel chapter eight. Most Bible’s rightly classify the first section of verses with the header “the Feeding of the Four Thousand”. This would be an excellent summation. It also has the benefit of keeping the event distinct from the prior feeding of the Five Thousand (though both events only seem to count the adult males in the crowd, the women, children, and old folks make greatly inflate the total number of people at both events).
As we begin to read, we expect to see a story about a miraculous feeding of at least Four Thousand men, plus women and children. Our attention is rightly focused there, as that is exactly what Peter will describe. But there is far more buried in these verses. There are several points that are concealed here if anyone just takes the time to look. We will give these verses a second look and discover perhaps the greatest frustration of Jesus Christ while here on earth working in ministry to save us all. Peter begins by recalling the facts of this event in verse 1 recounting to John Mark and saying … “In those days the multitude being very great, and having nothing to eat, Jesus called his disciples unto him, and saith unto them, [verse 2] I have compassion on the multitude, because they have now been with me three days, and have nothing to eat:” It is right here. In the first 2 verses of this section. Yes, having a large multitude gathering around Jesus is nothing new. His fame is widespread no matter how He may attempt to conceal the fullness of who He is. People want to do more than be healed, they want to hear Him speak. And of course the compassion of Christ to sympathize with our human weaknesses is ever present, so wanting to feed this crowd is not new either.
But the biggest mis-direct, the biggest illusion of these verses, is the focus on the food. Peter is recalling a gospel, a letter of good news to the readers of his day. What is completely absent in the story he is relaying, is … “what” Jesus had been saying or preaching for the last 3 days!! Imagine the sermon it must have been to so captivate the multitude of this size, that no one even thought of food up till now when it was time to go home. This crowd had fasted almost without knowing it. This crowd has been so captivated by what Jesus said, that they literally forgot about hunger, and stayed there riveted to listening to Jesus. They may have slept at night, but there was no thought of supper, or of breakfast when they awoke, they only craved to hear the words that came out of Jesus’ mouth. And you and I have NONE of them recorded here. Instead, we are treated to a story of miraculous physical feeding, and completely MISS the 3-day sermon that was so good, no one thought of feeding themselves. They came to the edge of the Sea of Galilee and Jesus gave them a tutorial on the mission of salvation, but our story remains on the food.
John Mark continues recording the words of Christ to this situation in verse 3 saying … “And if I send them away fasting to their own houses, they will faint by the way: for divers of them came from far.” Many of these listeners did not go home during the 3-day sermon because home was a long journey off. Jesus knew if He released this crowd without feeding them first, they could be overcome by their natural human weakness, and may not make it home again. From the perspective of Christ this was not just a casual need the crowd had developed it was a critical one. But despite it all, despite the sermon that so moved a crowd that it would forget its own hunger; and despite the miracles Jesus had performed before, and the miracles the disciples had joined Him in, they still thought of solutions only in human context. So they respond in verse 4 saying … “And his disciples answered him, From whence can a man satisfy these men with bread here in the wilderness?”.
Where is the Denny’s out here? Where is the iHOP? How do you (Jesus) think you are going to feed a crowd this size, in this place? Or in other words, you are talking non-sense. The crowd is just going to have to gut-it-out, go home, and fix food when they get there. They all knew this would be the case. They made their decision to stay and listen to Christ without bringing sufficient food with them. It is their collective fault they are hungry now. If hunger were so important, they could have simply gone home, and re-located Christ at another time, in another venue. But here we go again. The sermon Christ was preaching about was so revolutionary, so radical, so filled with the love of the Father God … that not one of the crowd made the choice to let food or bodily needs supersede listening to Jesus. What on earth did Jesus say? Don’t you want to know? Have you ever been to church and heard a sermon so good, you would be willing to stay there for 3 days to hear more? Why is Peter telling us about the food, instead of the content of the sermon?
Jesus, as always, does not see human limitations to solve human problems. He responds in verse 5 saying … “And he asked them, How many loaves have ye? And they said, Seven. [verse 6] And he commanded the people to sit down on the ground: and he took the seven loaves, and gave thanks, and brake, and gave to his disciples to set before them; and they did set them before the people.” Jesus feeds this crowd because He knows their needs, way better than they know them themselves. But there is more, as there usually always is. The story continues in verse 7 saying … “And they had a few small fishes: and he blessed, and commanded to set them also before them. [verse 8] So they did eat, and were filled: and they took up of the broken meat that was left seven baskets.” The bread this crowd ate, could have been all there was, it would have met the basic need. But Jesus does not just meet our basic needs, He goes well beyond that, and satisfies us as no other love could. He offers fish to the crowd as well. And when the meal is ended, Peter recalls how not a single person was still hungry, and left overs were collected throughout the multitude (presumably for the poor as the last event happened).
This section of verses concludes with the logistical details. John Mark transcribes beginning in verse 9 saying … “And they that had eaten were about four thousand: and he sent them away. [verse 10] And straightway he entered into a ship with his disciples, and came into the parts of Dalmanutha.” The crowd was large, and right after this event concludes, Jesus takes his boat to a far corner of the seashore near a place called Dalmanutha. But the sequence of events is not over yet. On arrival in the new venue, the Pharisees come to tempt Him, as did Satan in the wilderness, to use His power on something that would benefit Himself. They intimate, that if Jesus will perform a miracle, they will believe He is the Messiah and the Son of God.
This is in effect a trade. You perform, and I will believe. It is a very similar claim that atheists make with glee today. If a 50’ Jesus appears at the Superbowl on the 50 yard line, and performs a miracle, “then” the atheist will believe. But in reality, it is an empty promise. No miracle, would be believed, because the choice to believe has already been discarded. A 50’ Jesus would be attributed to special effects in the video control room, or mass hysteria based on a release of hallucinogenic drugs to the crowd if witnessed in person. The beneficiary of the miracle, would be said to have nothing wrong with them in the first place, and like a beautiful assistant for the magician, just a pawn in the deception offered. Any miraculous event would be simply explained away using science no matter how absurd the premise must be. For this is what already happens with the origins of life, and the complexity of our design. How would another miracle ever trump that one? The Pharisees had no intention of believing or holding up their end of the solicitation. And Jesus had no intention of violating the principles of “who” He is, by using His power for a shortcut, or benefiting Himself.
John Mark records the interchange in verse 11 saying … “And the Pharisees came forth, and began to question with him, seeking of him a sign from heaven, tempting him. [verse 12] And he sighed deeply in his spirit, and saith, Why doth this generation seek after a sign? verily I say unto you, There shall no sign be given unto this generation. [verse 13] And he left them, and entering into the ship again departed to the other side.” Now keep in mind, Peter has just gone through the trouble of telling us about a miracle of feeding the Four Thousand. Jesus “could” have simply pointed to what He had already done, and said for the Pharisees to take their evidence of a sign from those actions. But He does not. Instead He declares that there will be “no sign” for this generation and then He left this area. The miracles did not stop after this event. So Jesus could not have been referring to Himself displaying supernatural acts of love to those in need. No, this declaration had to have been for something else, for something deeper. Perhaps, the great “sigh” that Jesus suffered in His Spirit, was due to the mis-direct of the Pharisees, and Peter, and You and I, always focusing on the food, and not the revival of our souls. Perhaps His frustration, was that after a riveting 3-day sermon, that captivated the crowd, we have only the story of the feeding, not that salvation tutorial.
But there was still more to be learned from this experience. John Mark continues transcribing the events continuing in verse 14 saying … “Now the disciples had forgotten to take bread, neither had they in the ship with them more than one loaf. [verse 15] And he charged them, saying, Take heed, beware of the leaven of the Pharisees, and of the leaven of Herod. [verse 16] And they reasoned among themselves, saying, It is because we have no bread.” This had to have been the final straw of frustration for Jesus Christ. The leaven of the Pharisees, or the additional ideas that came from their interpretations of scriptures, had led them to believe they did not need a Messiah to be saved. They especially did not need this Messiah in the person of Jesus Christ. Being leaders in the “right” religion, and having the Bible in its current form, was still NOT enough for these men to be saved. They were lost, because they rejected Jesus Christ who was right in front of them. Their interpretations of scripture did not lead them to love others, it led them only to wish to retain power over others. Are we different?
The leaven of Herod Antipas, the son of Herod the Great, who justified the taking of his brother Phillip’s wife, and while He was willing to embrace the message of John the Baptist, he fell short when the influence of his wife came into conflict with it. Herod would rely upon the forgiveness, without wishing for the reformation that would change the behavior requiring forgiveness. Herod, in a different way, would find himself having in common with the Pharisees, the conviction that he could save himself. He too would not need this Messiah, or any Messiah. He too, though considering himself a member of the “right” religion, and being a student of scriptures, would not find himself led to love others. Instead he too, would wish only control over others. Both groups would “leaven” the bread of salvation, by refusing to love others, or be changed into people who sought only this kind of love. Yet the disciples missed the entire salvation perspective on this. They saw only a missing quantity of physical bread.
Jesus responded in perhaps His most frustrated manner saying in verse 17 … “And when Jesus knew it, he saith unto them, Why reason ye, because ye have no bread? perceive ye not yet, neither understand? have ye your heart yet hardened? [verse 18] Having eyes, see ye not? and having ears, hear ye not? and do ye not remember? [verse 19] When I brake the five loaves among five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? They say unto him, Twelve. [verse 20] And when the seven among four thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? And they said, Seven. [verse 21] And he said unto them, How is it that ye do not understand?” These questions go unanswered in this gospel. Peter recalls these events but does not record how Jesus answered these deeper questions. Instead he leaves this rebuke as it stands in scripture. But the rebuke is for us as well. How do we read the entirety of the life of Christ, and still refuse to be changed into someone who loves others? We have eyes, ears, and a basic understanding, but we allow ourselves to be misdirected to see the food, instead of the change.
We should be craving the sermon, the words of Christ, that would rivet us to stay at His side for three days and not even think about food. It should be Jesus asking to feed us, because we forgot the need, rather than fitting Jesus into our schedule and never seeming to have as much time for Him as we do for the restaurants and home cooked meals we enjoy. We think ourselves devout if we squeeze in a 2-minute prayer before we eat, especially when done in a public place, in front of an audience. But to consider spending 72 hours at the side of Christ, engaged in loving others and making a difference in their lives with nothing to gain in our own, is a new concept for most of us. Instead of public prayers of thanks for food we have not yet eaten, perhaps we should be inviting people to join us, that would be truly thankful, because they have not the means to do so on their own. Then when we ask the Lord to bless our food, He will have already done so. It is the change of heart we need. When our hearts are changed by His so great love, living this way, will not be a stretch, it will be natural and normal. Perhaps then, we can avoid our misplaced priorities …
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